What does supply chain management primarily involve?

Supply chain management primarily involves the management of goods and services flow from the point of origin to the point of consumption. This entails overseeing the entire production process, including sourcing raw materials, production, inventory management, transportation, and distribution. The aim is to optimize the supply chain to enhance efficiency, reduce costs, and improve customer satisfaction.

By effectively managing the flow of goods and services, companies can ensure that products are available when and where they are needed, which is vital for maintaining competitive advantage in the market. This focus on logistics and process management is essential for aligning supply and demand.

The other options, while important in their respective fields, do not encapsulate the primary focus of supply chain management. Marketing strategies, financial investments, and human resources are all distinct areas that may interact with supply chain management but do not directly relate to its core function.